World coffee price today October 12, 2026: How do Robusta and Arabica fluctuate?
World coffee price today October 12, 2026 continues to be information of interest to coffee growers, exporters and agricultural business units. The international market is being affected by the prospect of new crop supply, price movements of Robusta on the London floor and Arabica on the New York floor, and changes in global coffee supply and demand.
According to the latest reference data published before October 12, the price of Robusta coffee for November 2026 on the London floor is at 3,470 USD/ton, while Arabica for the month December 2026 on the New York exchange was recorded at 286.95 US cents/pound in the price list updated on October 11. This is the reference futures contract price, not the direct green coffee purchase price in Vietnam.
Latest world coffee price today October 12, 2026
The international coffee market has two important product lines: Robusta and Arabica. Robusta is traded mainly on the London exchange, while Arabica is tracked through the Coffee C contract on the New York exchange.
The table below summarizes the most recent reference data that can be compared before October 12, 2026.
Note: Prices may vary according to update time, data source and contract status. The above table is not a live, real-time quote for the October 12 session.
Reference data shows that Robusta and Arabica do not necessarily fluctuate in the same direction. Each coffee line has different supply and demand characteristics, production regions and customer groups, so market watchers need to consider each type separately.
London Robusta coffee price today
Robusta is a particularly important product for Vietnam because our country is among the world's leading Robusta producers and exporters.
The Robusta futures price for November 2026 is recorded received at 3,470 USD/ton in reference data on October 11. Several more distant futures are also tracked to gauge market expectations for supply in the following months.
Futures contract prices reflect buyers' and sellers' expectations about the future market. Therefore, the price on the London floor is not completely equivalent to the price of green coffee that farmers receive in the Central Highlands.
When evaluating Robusta prices, businesses and coffee growers should further monitor:
- Increase or decrease compared to the previous session of the same term.
- Price difference between delivery terms.
- Coffee harvest situation in Vietnam, Brazil and Indonesia.
- Demand Buy goods from roasters and importers.
- USD exchange rate and shipping and insurance costs.
These factors can affect export prices as well as domestic purchasing prices.
New York Arabica coffee price today
Besides Robusta, Arabica is a coffee line that has a great influence on the international market, especially in the coffee segment High quality roasting and specialty coffee.
According to reference data dated October 11, the Arabica contract for December 2026 was recorded at 286.95 US cents/pound. Further contracts also provide information about supply and demand expectations in the near term.
Arabica is often significantly affected by weather in Brazil, Colombia and other major producing countries. Changes in rainfall, temperature, flowering and fruit development can impact production forecasts.
In addition, inventories monitored on exchanges, exchange rate fluctuations and coffee consumption demand in major markets are also important factors.
Because Robusta and Arabica have different quality characteristics, applications and supply structures, one should not rely solely on the fluctuations of one variety to conclude the trend of the whole. coffee market.
Why may world coffee prices fluctuate in October 2026?
1. New crop supply outlook
October marks the start of the new coffee crop in Vietnam. However, the amount of new coffee brought to the market usually increases gradually with the progress of the harvest, instead of appearing simultaneously at the beginning of the month.
According to published information on the coffee industry outlook, global output in the 2026/2027 crop year is forecast to improve compared to the previous crop year. If this forecast is confirmed, increased supply could put pressure on prices. However, the level of impact depends on crop quality, inventory and actual demand.
2. Crop developments in Brazil
Brazil is the world's largest coffee producing country, having a significant impact on Arabica supply and the global coffee market.
Forecasts on output, weather conditions and harvest progress in Brazil are often closely followed by the market. If actual supply is higher than expectations, prices could come under pressure. Conversely, weather risks or lower-than-expected output could support prices.
3. Purchasing activities of importing enterprises
Demand from roasters and importing enterprises determines an important part of the ability to absorb supply in the market.
As buyers accelerate contract signing and replenish inventory, prices can be supported. On the contrary, if buyers delay transactions or only buy according to immediate needs, the market may come under pressure.
4. Exchange rates and financial markets
International coffee is often priced in USD. Therefore, fluctuations in exchange rates, interest rates and psychology in the commodity market can affect the buying and selling decisions of participating parties.
However, there is no single factor that always determines the direction of prices. Market watchers need to combine price data, supply and demand and seasonal information to make appropriate assessments.
How does world coffee prices affect Vietnamese coffee prices?
The Robusta price on the London floor is one of the important references for Vietnamese coffee, but does not directly determine the entire purchasing price in localities.
Domestic prices also depend on the quality of coffee beans and degree of maturity. moisture, impurity rate, transportation costs, purchasing needs of businesses, the difference between real goods and futures contracts, as well as the USD/VND exchange rate.
In the early stages of the new crop year, the amount of goods brought to the market may increase according to the progress of harvesting. However, the impact on prices also depends on the business's inventory and delivery needs under export contracts.
Therefore, coffee growers should not only look at international prices to decide when to sell. Comparing prices at many agents, checking product quality and calculating production costs will help make decisions closer to actual conditions.
Forecasting world coffee price trends in the coming time
In the short term, world coffee prices may continue to fluctuate as the market updates information about new crops and purchasing needs.
Some factors that can support prices include weather risks in the region. Large production areas, improved import demand or reduced inventory. On the contrary, rapidly increasing supply, high sales of new crops and weakening consumer demand can create downward pressure on prices.
For Robusta, harvest progress in Vietnam and supply developments from other producing countries will be factors to monitor. For Arabica, Brazilian output prospects and weather conditions in key growing regions continue to play an important role.
These are reference scenarios, not firm forecasts of the market's direction.
Frequently asked questions about world coffee prices today
What is the world coffee price today October 12, 2026?
Reference data The most recent before October 12 recorded Robusta futures in November 2026 at 3,470 USD/ton and Arabica futures in December 2026 at 286.95 US cents/pound. The actual price during the session may change.
On which floor is the price of Robusta coffee traded?
Robusta is traded mainly on the London floor, with prices listed in USD/ton.
On which floor is the price of Arabica coffee traded?
Arabica is tracked through the Coffee C contract on the New York floor, with prices listed in US cents/pound.
World coffee prices Does the world completely determine domestic coffee prices?
No. International prices are an important reference, but domestic prices are also influenced by exchange rates, coffee quality, logistics costs, local supply and purchasing demand.
Conclusion
World coffee prices today October 12, 2026 need to be monitored simultaneously through the two London Robusta and New York Arabica markets. In the context of the new crop year, the outlook for supply, weather in major growing areas and import demand will continue to affect price movements.
For Vietnamese coffee growers and businesses, updating international prices combined with domestic purchasing prices is a necessary basis for market assessment. S54 Coffee will continue to update information on coffee prices, seasons and industry trends to help readers have more reference data.
The information in the article is for the purpose of providing market knowledge, not investment recommendations or commitments on price fluctuations.
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